冰菓好看吗:什么是结果状语

来源:百度文库 编辑:中科新闻网 时间:2024/05/01 19:33:47

是前面行为的导致结果,使表示因果关系的状语

结果状语从句

结果状语从句常由so… that 或 such…that引导,掌握这两个句型,首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。

比较:so和 such
其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。

so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many / few flowers such nice flowers
so much / little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
( so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。)

so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。
The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can't go to school

结果状语从句(The Adverbial Clause of Result)表示因果关系.
结果的状语从句可以由that, so that, so...that, such...that 等词语引起.
例如:It was so cold that I could hardly keep still.
天太冷了,我简直不能不动.
这里的I could hardly keep still 就是由so that 引起的结果状语,

注意:在such 引导的状语从句中,such所修饰的名词可以是单数,也可以复 数.如果是单数的可数名词,要在such之后加上不定冠词a或an.
例如:He is such a good doctor that everyone loves and respects him.
他是一位好大夫,大家都敬爱他.