中科新闻网战狼2龙小云最后怎么了:翻译下面文章
来源：百度文库 编辑：中科新闻网 时间：2024/04/30 10:31:04
Surgical treatment of cervical spondylosis
In the years 1971-1981 in the Department of Neurosurgery, Military Medical Academy 293 patients were treated surgically for cervical spondylosis. The author describes the methods of surgical treatment calling particular attention to the necessity of wide decompression of the nervous structures and vessels of the vertebral canal and good stabilization of the cervical spine using osseous grafts. In severe cervical myelopathy it is necessary to decompress the spinal cord and its vessels, both anterior and posterior. This is achieved in a two-stage operation. The operation from anterior approach is always done in the first stage of the treatment. The results of surgical treatment of cervical spondylosis are reported. Good and very good results were obtained in 49.7% of cases, improvement in 46.6%, no improvement in 3.7%. Worsening of the neurological status was never observed.
In the years 1971-1981 in the Department of Neurosurgery, Military Medical Academy 293 patients were treated surgically for cervical spondylosis. The author describes the methods of surgical treatment calling particular attention to the necessity of wide decompression of the nervous structures and vessels of the vertebral canal and good stabilization of the cervical spine using osseous grafts. In severe cervical myelopathy it is necessary to decompress the spinal cord and its vessels, both anterior and posterior. This is achieved in a two-stage operation. The operation from anterior approach is always done in the first stage of the treatment. The results of surgical treatment of cervical spondylosis are reported. Good and very good results were obtained in 49.7% of cases, improvement in 46.6%, no improvement in 3.7%. Worsening of the neurological status was never observed.
这是一篇医学英文摘要。
颈椎关节强硬症的外科治疗
1971-1981年，军事医学院神经科学部293例病人接受了椎关节强硬症的外科治疗。作者描述了外科处理的方法，（该方法）尤其侧重于对神经结构和脊髓腔导管做大面积的必要性缓压，以及采用骨移植方法的颈椎的良好稳定性。在严重的颈前部或颈后部脊髓病中，缓解脊髓神经索和其导管都是必要的。这通过两个阶段的手术来完成，颈前部的手术总是在治疗的第一阶段做。报道了颈椎强硬症外科手术处理的结果。病例中49.7%获得了好的和非常好的效果，46.6%症状明显减轻, 3.7%治疗无效. 从未观察到神经机能（手术后）恶化（的现象）。
颈 spondylosis 的外科治疗
在神经外科部的 1971 年-1981 中，军队医学的学院 293 病人被为颈 spondylosis 外科地对待。 作家描述外科的治疗方法呼叫对神经紧张的结构宽减压和椎骨的运河船和颈背骨的好安定的需要特别的注意使用骨的接枝。 在严格的颈 myelopathy 中解压缩脊髓和它的船是必需的,既前面的且在后的。 这在二个阶段的操作方面被达成。 来自前面的方式操作总是在治疗的第一个阶段中被做。 颈 spondylosis 的外科治疗的结果被。 善行和非常好的结果在 49.7% 的情况被获得, 进步在 46.6%, 没有进步在 3.7%. 神经学上的状态使更坏从不被观察.