中科新闻网维秘超模2017际王艺:这道题应该选什么，为什么？
来源：百度文库 编辑：中科新闻网 时间：2024/05/04 03:43:00
I _ the exam ,but I failed.
A.expect to pass B.expected to pass
C.expect to have passed D.expected to have passed
正确答案不是B
A.expect to pass B.expected to pass
C.expect to have passed D.expected to have passed
正确答案不是B
D正确
此题是虚拟语气,我过去希望考试能过,却没过,和过去事实相反.
句型:主语+希望(V.)+ to have+ 过去分词.表示过去原本希望,但没有实现.此类动词有:would love, meant, hoped, desired, expected, planned, promised, wished, wanted.
B.expected to pass
expect to do期待……
D 虚拟语气,本来想通过是虚拟,而现实是没有通过.
I failed.是过去时,那想通过是在I failed.之前,所以expect用过去时
虚理语气中过去的用完成时.所以要用have passed
在虚拟语气中现在的用过去时,过去的用完成时,现在完成的用过去完成时
例; DO DID
WILL DO WOULD DO
DID HAVE DONE
HAVE DONE HAD DONE
B
过去时,所以用expected~
to后连pass,用原形~
选D
站在过去的角度：我希望已经通过考试了。
B吧
要用过去式，前后统一
没有EXPECT TO HAVE DONE的！所以选B咯