望京医院口腔科:如何用英语表示下列词语的意思?

来源:百度文库 编辑:中科新闻网 时间:2024/04/28 04:24:51
马虎,仔细,厉害,意外,邻居。

马虎careless
仔细careful ,attentive
厉害tough(某人很强~) , serious(生病等,严重的意思)
意外unexpected(意外的某事,形容词),accident(意外事故,名词)
邻居neighbour

马虎:
1. (adj) careless; not serious
Relative explainations:
<slovenry> <sloppiness> <all anyhow>
Examples:
1. 他父亲提醒他不要马虎。
His father reminds him not to be careless.
2. 我要把原有的油漆全部铲去,并要涂上新的内涂层和上光剂。我要彻底地干一下,决不马马虎虎。
I want all the existing paint stripped off and new undercoat and gloss applied. I want a thorough job, with no half measures.
3. 马马虎虎,谢谢。
So-so, thanks.
仔细:
1. careful
2. attentive
3. cautious
Relative explainations:
<carefulness> <to a nail>
Examples:
1. 别忘了仔细记下你的开支帐目。
Don't forget to keep a careful tally of what you spend.
2. 哥伦布按顺序仔细而详尽地记载了他的各次航程。
Columbus kept a careful and detailed chronicle of his voyages.
3. 管子工对管道做了仔细的检查。
The plumber made a careful check of the pipes.
4. 他非常仔细, 把每一个细节都核对过了。
He was careful enough to check up every detail.
5. 这篇文章值得仔细研究.
The article deserves careful study.
6. 仔细研究市场情况是取得成功的先决条件.
Careful study of the market is a prerequisite for success.
7. 仔细检查了废墟后发现了新的证据.
Careful examination of the ruins revealed new evidence.
8. 我们要对文件仔细审阅后再作决定.
The document will need a careful going-over before we make a decision.
厉害:
1. fearfulness
2. as sharp as a razor
Relative explainations:
<vileness> <ferociousness>
Examples:
1. 既然她病得厉害, 我们要马上去请医生。
Since she is seriously ill, we have to send for a doctor at once.
2. 他这一跌,背部 得很厉害。
He gave his back a nasty jar when he fell.
3. 这一事故把汽车损坏得很厉害.
The accident did a lot of damage to the car.
4. 我今早头痛得厉害.
I've got a terrible head this morning.
5. 昨晚我酒喝得太多真是自讨苦吃, 现在头疼得很厉害!
I'm paying the penalty for drinking too much last night; I've got a dreadful headache!

意外:unexpected
Relative explainations:
<fortuity> <suddenness> <sudden> <unlookedfor> <unhopedfor> <thunderbolt> <accident> <chance> <emergency>
Examples:
1. 这个意外的打击并没有动摇他的决心。
The unexpected blow did not stagger his resolution.
2. 听到意外的消息,我惊讶地吸了一口气。
I gasped with surprise at the unexpected news.
3. 她在意外事故中大难不死,但却终身残废,再也不能行走了。
She survived the accident but she was maimed for life and will never walk again.
4. 一连串的意外事件把店里弄得乱七八糟。
A series of accidents disordered the shop.
5. 那场意外事故使我们的幸福生活蒙上了一层阴影。
The accident cast a blight on our happiness.
6. 那位著名的政治家死于一场悲惨的意外事故。
The famous politician died in a tragic accident.
7. 我们复制了计算机磁盘以防意外。
We make copies of our computer disks as a safeguard against accidents.
8. 这真是个意外的惊喜!
What an unexpected pleasure!
邻居: neighbor
Relative explainations:
<kith> <neighbo(u)r> <Joneses> <neighbour> <vicinage>
Examples:
1. 英国最近的邻居是法国。
Britain's nearest neighbour is France.
2. 那声音大得让邻居讨厌。
The noise was so loud that it was a nuisance to the neighbors.
3. 他的邻居是一个乘务员领班。
His neighbor is a chief steward.
4. 我从邻居那借了割草机来割花园里的草。
I borrowed a mower from my neighbor to cut grass in my garden.
5. 她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短。
She loves to gossip to her neighbors.
6. 她委托邻居照顾她的孩子。
She resigned her children to the care of a neighbor.
7. 我的邻居是一个具有高尚品德的人。
My neighbor is a man of highest virtue.
8. 他常常为了噪音和邻居们争吵。
He was always fighting with his neighbors about the noise.