中科新闻网梦幻西游口袋版卖葫芦:定语从句求高人解答，答的好追加！！！！
来源：百度文库 编辑：中科新闻网 时间：2024/04/29 23:28:22
A.they had developing B.having developing
C.they had developed D.which has to develop
2.Alf used to get __ he gets now.
A.five times the money B.as much five times money as
C.twice the money as much as
D.twice as much as the money
3.I can't think of many cases __ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions to write a good essay.
A.why B.which C.as D.where
4.This is the question __.
A.that we've had so much discussion
B.we've discussed about
C.we've had so much discussion about
D.of which we've discussed
5.The curous boy didn't believe the fact__.
A.most of us thought to be true
B.that most of us thought it were to be true
C.what most of us thought was true
D.as most of us thought true
6.Never give him more money than __.
A,being necessary B.is necessary
C.it is necessary D.what necessary
7.We have to consider __ to do in situations __ there are many people involved.
A.how, when B.what, when C.how, where D.what, where
8.It is in the very factory __ we worked last year that we will work for two weeks next month.
A.that B.where C.which D.when
9.Fewer people __ we had expected were present at that meeting.
A.whom B.who C.that D.than
10.He found no way __ I think is of great value to the study of science.
A.that B.in which C.which D./
(PS:1.上十题答案分别为：1 ～ 5 A A D C A
6 ～10 B D B D A
2.答案论的同学请不必参与回答
3.再次对参与讲解的大虾表示感谢，希望能耐心详细的讲解上述习题）
谢谢～！
先讲讲定于从句 定语从句是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个成分，定语从句分为限定性和非限定性从句两种
一、 限定性定语从句
1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置
2. which的用法。代表物时多用which.作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢
eg. the factory in which I worked last year（在句中介词后只用which不用that）或the factory which/that I worked in last year。在句中
3.that地用法。在带有下列词的句子中用that不用which，这些词包括all, anything, much，等，这时的that常被省略。如果先行词被very, only,最高级或序数词修饰也需要用that。还有当先行词有人有物时用that
4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语
5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句相当于 介词+which
6. when引导定语从句表示时间
注〕值得一提的是，表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导
By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.
I still remember the first time I met her.
7. whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格
二、非限定性定语从句：非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立
1. which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分
2. 有时as也可用作关系代词
3. 在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物
三、定语从句结构错误
1. 缺关系词
2. 从句中缺成分
下面看看题
1 定语从句是they had修饰 difficulties. have difficulties doing sth 是词组。
2. 考的主要是同级比较
1)倍数＋as+形容词/副词/(名词)＋as
句子应为twice as much money as
2)倍数＋名词 所以B选项正确
five times the money
3. 根据题意 where 相当于in which
4. 由于介词不能省略，所以在B,C中选。我觉德2个都可以。
5.定语从句不用what引导，排除c。原句应为 most of us thought it to be true 动词不定式做宾补。所以排除B,D.
6. 不知道
7.what 常用what to do后不需接宾语， 而how 通常是 how to do sth 后需接宾语。排除a,c。 而the situations表示场合而非时间所以用where
8. 本句主句是it is .....that 强调句。意思是“这正是”。 we worked last year是定语从句修饰factory. work 是不及物动词，所以后要接介词。应该是the factory (that\which）we worked in last year 或the factory in which we worked in last year。 句中介词被省略，故用where 代替in which
9. fewer...than
10.先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词或only,very,none,no,little,few,much等修饰时定语从句用that引导
累死了
不知道你的英语是什么水平。首先要明白定语从句是怎么回事。
定语从句是复合句的一种，所谓复合句就是将两个简单句用连词连接起来变成一句，变出来的这个句子就被称为复合句。所以每个定语从句都是两句简单句合并的结果，前提是2句简单句中的名词是重复的，咱们才可以用定语从句合并。
如下面2句简单句：
1）The scientists and technicians overcame a lot of difficulties。
2）they had a lot of difficulties developing the personal computer.
这2句中的名词a lot of difficulties重复出现，所以可以用定语从句合并。合并步骤如下：
A.找出重复的名词(a lot of difficulties)
B.将其中一个句子中的这个名词用关系代词替代,并将关系代词放至该句句首(上面的第2句按此步骤变成:that they had developing the personal computer)
C.将变出来的从句放到前一句的该名词后,就得到了一个含有定语从句的复合句.
第1题所以答案为A,其中定语从句的关系代词that被省略了.
下面的题目都可以用这种还原再合并的方法去弄清楚为什么给出的答案是正确的.关键是步骤B,一定要弄清楚用什么关系代词或副词替代了该名词.一般,定语从句的题目都是考察使用了什么关系代词或副词.
2.Alf used to get __ he gets now.
A.five times the money B.as much five times money as
C.twice the money as much as
D.twice as much as the money
先还原:Alf used to get five times the money.
he gets the money now.
再合并:Alf used to get five times the money (that) he gets now.
好,就详细说到这儿,你可以用上面的方法分析其余的几句.有不懂的请再发问.由于不知道你到底哪儿不懂,所以漫无目的的打字太耗时间.
3中where代替in the cases
6中名词money前出现more,所以定语从句用than引导.
7中第2个空才是定语从句,where替代in the situations.
8中名词factory前出现形容词very,所以定语从句不用which,只用that.
9题同6,比较级fewer后面的定语从句用than引导.
10中名词way前有no修饰,所以只用that引导定语从句.顺便提一下,i think是插入语.
1. have difficulties (in) doing sth 是词组。所以后接ing形式。they had 是定语从句。所以
The scientists and technicians
主语 （科技工作者）
Overcame
谓语（解决）
a lot of difficulties ( they had)
宾语（问题） 定语从句（他们遇到的）
【developing the personal computer.】
介宾短语作状语（在发展个人电脑过程中）
意思是科技工作者解决了许多他们在发展个人电脑中遇到的问题