株洲市人民政府电话:试编写一个程序,用贪心法求解一般的着色问题.

来源:百度文库 编辑:中科新闻网 时间:2024/04/30 15:03:00

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.io.*;

class Point implements Serializable
{
int x,y;
Color col;
int tool;
int boarder;

Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)
{
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.col = col;
this.tool = tool;
this.boarder = boarder;
}
}

class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener
{
int x = -1, y = -1;
int con = 1;//»­±Ê´óС
int Econ = 5;//ÏðƤ´óС

int toolFlag = 0;//toolFlag:¹¤¾ß±ê¼Ç
//toolFlag¹¤¾ß¶ÔÓ¦±í£º
//£¨0--»­±Ê£©£»£¨1--ÏðƤ£©£»£¨2--Çå³ý£©£»
//£¨3--Ö±Ïߣ©£»£¨4--Ô²£©£»£¨5--¾ØÐΣ©£»

Color c = new Color(0,0,0); //»­±ÊÑÕÉ«
BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);//»­±Ê´Öϸ
Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con);//½Ø¶Ï±êÖ¾

Vector paintInfo = null;//µãÐÅÏ¢ÏòÁ¿×é
int n = 1;

FileInputStream picIn = null;
FileOutputStream picOut = null;

ObjectInputStream VIn = null;
ObjectOutputStream VOut = null;

// *¹¤¾ßÃæ°å--»­±Ê£¬Ö±Ïߣ¬Ô²£¬¾ØÐΣ¬¶à±ßÐÎ,ÏðƤ£¬Çå³ý*/
Panel toolPanel;
Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect;
Button clear ,pen;
Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice;
Button colchooser;
Label ÑÕÉ«,´óСB,´óСE;
//±£´æ¹¦ÄÜ
Button openPic,savePic;
FileDialog openPicture,savePicture;

paintboard(String s)
{
super(s);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
addMouseListener(this);

paintInfo = new Vector();

/*¸÷¹¤¾ß°´Å¥¼°Ñ¡ÔñÏî*/
//ÑÕÉ«Ñ¡Ôñ
ColChoice = new Choice();
ColChoice.add("black");
ColChoice.add("red");
ColChoice.add("blue");
ColChoice.add("green");
ColChoice.addItemListener(this);
//»­±Ê´óСѡÔñ
SizeChoice = new Choice();
SizeChoice.add("1");
SizeChoice.add("3");
SizeChoice.add("5");
SizeChoice.add("7");
SizeChoice.add("9");
SizeChoice.addItemListener(this);
//ÏðƤ´óСѡÔñ
EraserChoice = new Choice();
EraserChoice.add("5");
EraserChoice.add("9");
EraserChoice.add("13");
EraserChoice.add("17");
EraserChoice.addItemListener(this);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
toolPanel = new Panel();

clear = new Button("Çå³ý");
eraser = new Button("ÏðƤ");
pen = new Button("»­±Ê");
drLine = new Button("»­Ö±Ïß");
drCircle = new Button("»­Ô²ÐÎ");
drRect = new Button("»­¾ØÐÎ");

openPic = new Button("´ò¿ªÍ¼»­");
savePic = new Button("±£´æͼ»­");

colchooser = new Button("ÏÔʾµ÷É«°å");

//¸÷×é¼þʼþ¼àÌý
clear.addActionListener(this);
eraser.addActionListener(this);
pen.addActionListener(this);
drLine.addActionListener(this);
drCircle.addActionListener(this);
drRect.addActionListener(this);
openPic.addActionListener(this);
savePic.addActionListener(this);
colchooser.addActionListener(this);

ÑÕÉ« = new Label("»­±ÊÑÕÉ«",Label.CENTER);
´óСB = new Label("»­±Ê´óС",Label.CENTER);
´óСE = new Label("ÏðƤ´óС",Label.CENTER);
//Ãæ°åÌí¼Ó×é¼þ
toolPanel.add(openPic);
toolPanel.add(savePic);

toolPanel.add(pen);
toolPanel.add(drLine);
toolPanel.add(drCircle);
toolPanel.add(drRect);

toolPanel.add(ÑÕÉ«); toolPanel.add(ColChoice);
toolPanel.add(´óСB); toolPanel.add(SizeChoice);
toolPanel.add(colchooser);

toolPanel.add(eraser);
toolPanel.add(´óСE); toolPanel.add(EraserChoice);

toolPanel.add(clear);
//¹¤¾ßÃæ°åµ½APPLETÃæ°å
add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

setBounds(60,60,900,600); setVisible(true);
validate();
//dialog for save and load

openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"´ò¿ªÍ¼»­",FileDialog.LOAD);
openPicture.setVisible(false);
savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"±£´æͼ»­",FileDialog.SAVE);
savePicture.setVisible(false);

openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ openPicture.setVisible(false); }
});

savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ savePicture.setVisible(false); }
});

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ System.exit(0);}
});

}

public void paint(Graphics g)
{
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;

Point p1,p2;

n = paintInfo.size();

if(toolFlag==2)
g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);//Çå³ý

for(int i=0; i<n ;i++){
p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i);
p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i+1);
size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

g2d.setColor(p1.col);
g2d.setStroke(size);

if(p1.tool==p2.tool)
{
switch(p1.tool)
{
case 0://»­±Ê

Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
g2d.draw(line1);
break;

case 1://ÏðƤ
g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder);
break;

case 3://»­Ö±Ïß
Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
g2d.draw(line2);
break;

case 4://»­Ô²
Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));
g2d.draw(ellipse);
break;

case 5://»­¾ØÐÎ
Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));
g2d.draw(rect);
break;

case 6://½Ø¶Ï£¬Ìø¹ý
i=i+1;
break;

default :
}//end switch
}//end if
}//end for
}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//ԤѡÑÕÉ«
{
String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(name=="black")
{c = new Color(0,0,0); }
else if(name=="red")
{c = new Color(255,0,0);}
else if(name=="green")
{c = new Color(0,255,0);}
else if(name=="blue")
{c = new Color(0,0,255);}
}
else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//»­±Ê´óС
{
String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(selected=="1")
{
con = 1;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="3")
{
con = 3;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="5")
{con = 5;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="7")
{con = 7;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
else if(selected=="9")
{con = 9;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);

}
}
else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//ÏðƤ´óС
{
String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem();

if(Esize=="5")
{ Econ = 5*2; }
else if(Esize=="9")
{ Econ = 9*2; }
else if(Esize=="13")
{ Econ = 13*2; }
else if(Esize=="17")
{ Econ = 17*3; }

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p1 ;
switch(toolFlag){
case 0://»­±Ê
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p1);
repaint();
break;

case 1://ÏðƤ
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ);
paintInfo.addElement(p1);
repaint();
break;

default :
}
}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}

public void update(Graphics g)
{
paint(g);
}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p2;
switch(toolFlag){
case 3://Ö±Ïß
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;

case 4: //Ô²
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;

case 5: //¾ØÐÎ
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;

default :
}
}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p3;
switch(toolFlag){
case 0://»­±Ê
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
break;

case 1: //eraser
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
break;

case 3://Ö±Ïß
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;

case 4: //Ô²
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;

case 5: //¾ØÐÎ
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;

default:
}
}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{

if(e.getSource()==pen)//»­±Ê
{toolFlag = 0;}

if(e.getSource()==eraser)//ÏðƤ
{toolFlag = 1;}

if(e.getSource()==clear)//Çå³ý
{
toolFlag = 2;
paintInfo.removeAllElements();
repaint();
}

if(e.getSource()==drLine)//»­Ïß
{toolFlag = 3;}

if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//»­Ô²
{toolFlag = 4;}

if(e.getSource()==drRect)//»­¾ØÐÎ
{toolFlag = 5;}

if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//µ÷É«°å
{
Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"µ÷É«°å",c);
c = newColor;
}

if(e.getSource()==openPic)//´ò¿ªÍ¼»­
{

openPicture.setVisible(true);

if(openPicture.getFile()!=null)
{
int tempflag;
tempflag = toolFlag;
toolFlag = 2 ;
repaint();

try{
paintInfo.removeAllElements();
File filein = new File(openPicture.getDirectory(),openPicture.getFile());
picIn = new FileInputStream(filein);
VIn = new ObjectInputStream(picIn);
paintInfo = (Vector)VIn.readObject();
VIn.close();
repaint();
toolFlag = tempflag;

}

catch(ClassNotFoundException IOe2)
{
repaint();
toolFlag = tempflag;
System.out.println("can not read object");
}
catch(IOException IOe)
{
repaint();
toolFlag = tempflag;
System.out.println("can not read file");
}
}

}

if(e.getSource()==savePic)//±£´æͼ»­
{
savePicture.setVisible(true);
try{
File fileout = new File(savePicture.getDirectory(),savePicture.getFile());
picOut = new FileOutputStream(fileout);
VOut = new ObjectOutputStream(picOut);
VOut.writeObject(paintInfo);
VOut.close();
}
catch(IOException IOe)
{
System.out.println("can not write object");
}

}
}
}//end paintboard

public class pb
{
public static void main(String args[])
{ new paintboard("»­Í¼³ÌÐò"); }
}